Polka

The Polka began in Central Europe, most notably in area around the Czech Republic. The Polka received its name from the Czech word for little half. The short energetic half steps of the dance fit perfectly with this name. Polka music is characterized by its 2/4 time and once learned is easily recognized. Jonathan Strauss I and his son Jonathan Strauss II are very well known polka composers.

The top American Polka organizations, the International Polka Association in Chicago, the United State Polka Association based in Cleveland, and the Polka America Corporation in Ringle, Wisconsin, are centered within areas that have large populations with Central European heritage.

Polka festivals also feature Polka dancing as a folk dance. Many of these festivals also serve as an expression of cultural heritage for the participants. They are festivals that serve as a showcase of beers, food, and culture, and are often described as silly and happy events.